When there is a lump in the head, it can affect in many ways. Some lumps may be on the bone, under the skin or on the skin. Diagnosis and treatment depend on the type and severity of the lumps.
There are many reasons to have a lump in the head, and some situations are more serious than others. See a doctor if the lump is:
With bleeding
Painful
It is not improving
The doctor will give you a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
Causes
There are various causes for bumps on the head, which are described below.
* Head trauma
When an individual has a head injury, it is considered head trauma. This can be from a minor collision to a serious injury.
Injuries include:
thrill
Skull fracture
Head wound
Causes of head trauma include:
An injury
A medical condition
A drop
An accident
Headache
When head trauma occurs, it can cause internal bleeding and bruising, showing no external symptoms.
If there are any lumps or damage to the head, it is important to visit a doctor to make sure the head is healthy. Although the head may feel and look good, there may be swelling and internal bleeding.
* Hair under the skin
Hair under the skin is very common.
When it occurs, they can cause:
exasperation
scratching
Pain in the area
Other symptoms include small bumps on the face and a hairy neck in the middle. Sometimes these lumps have pus in them.
* Cistet
Cysts can develop in different areas of the body and organs, including the head.
A cyst is a closed sac, and the size and location depend on the type. Types of cysts include:
Polar cysts: Also called trichilemal cysts, these are mainly on the scalp.
Milia cysts: These are small lesions that are typically strong. They are known to be more common in newborns and infants and will go away on their own within a few months.
Epidermal cysts: These are usually found on the neck, face, spine, scalp and ears. They also appear when the hair follicle is blocked. This may be due to acne or an injury.
* Tumors
There are a variety of tumors, and some tumors cause bumps on the head.
Tumors can be:
benign
cancerous
Based on the skull
Depending on the growth of the tumor or the type, it may not immediately cause an external shock. The following are the common symptoms of brain tumors:
Headache
Changing vision
Memory loss
Personality changes
Needle puncture on one side of the body
Stiffness on one side of the body
Loss of balance
Difficulty thinking and / or speaking
* Seborrheic keratosis
Seborrheic keratosis is a skin growth that usually looks like a mole.
The condition usually starts as small, hard lumps and develops on the surface. Growths can form on the scalp, neck and face.
This increase is common in individuals who are older or middle-aged.
Seborrheic keratosis is known to be genetic and due to excessive sun exposure. Growths are not contagious, although they can multiply and spread to other parts of the body
* Dermatitis
Dermatitis is a skin condition which means “inflammation of the skin”.
This condition is caused by:
Genetic factors
Infections
Allergies
An overactive immune system
Dermatitis is not contagious.
When a person has this skin condition, some of the first signs are itching and redness. Other symptoms include dry skin, fluid-filled blisters, and painful sores.
Treatment options include:
Wet cloth wrap
Hydration
Reducing stress levels
Other treatments include moisturizers with medications or oral medications. Talk to a doctor about the described treatment options
treatment
Depending on the condition and severity, treatments vary.
If the lump is due to a skin condition, in general, treatments can range from an over-the-counter oil to a medication recommended by your doctor. Depending on the severity, a medical procedure is also an option.
If the lump is due to a head or bone injury – depending on the type of injury and severity – a professional doctor can make the best determination regarding treatments.
If the lump is caused by a tumor – which can vary in size and diagnosis – it is best to contact a doctor who specializes in these conditions to get an adequate plan of diagnosis and treatment.
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